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Last update: 13th May 2006

Refinery Technologist

I had actually applied for jobs towards the end of my BSc in what is called the "milk round". Major employers would come to the universities giving first interviews based on an initial screening of CVs. I was made a job offer by Shell, which I turned down in favour of doing a PhD. They just said the job offer would be waiting for me when I had finished. So I started work for Shell at the age of 25 at Shell Haven refinery on the north bank of the Thames estuary near Canvey Island as a Refinery Technologist.

An oil refinery takes crude oil, which has come from the North Sea, or elsewhere, and turns this into useful products such as LPG, petrol, kerosene, diesel, and fuel oil. It does this by taking the oil and splitting it into a number of boiling fractions. These fractions are then processed using catalysts, and blended to turn them into products. The scale of the plants that do this is impressive. For example, you probably have a central heating boiler in your house. On refinery, when we heat things up we use a boiler the size of your house.

I spent eight years working at Shell Haven in a variety of posts which included:

Introducing computerised supervision of the process plant performance,
Shutting down and demolishing an old part of the site,
Designing a £6,000,000 (1980 money) extension to an existing plant,
Providing technical advice on plant operations,
Justification and purchase of the first IBM PC at the refinery (and one of the first in Shell)
Responsibility for environmental matters at the refinery,
Responsibility for the development and operation of a range of computer systems supporting engineering activities.

During my time there I gained membership of the Institution of Chemical Engineers. I also studied for a Diploma in Management Studies, and qualified as a Member of the Institute of Management.

Work - Computing

Both at university and during my work as a Chemical Engineer I had been involved with computers as tools. Eventually I concluded that I was better at the computing side of things than most of the people who were supposed to be doing that as their main job, and so I decided to switch track. However, I didn't get involved in writing programs, or in computer operations, but in what they operate on - information. I became interested in information management, and in particular data models. A data model tells you what the data in a database means, with respect to the world the data represents i.e. it is a language for data.

It turns out that whilst it is relatively easy to create a data model to do something specific for one, or a small group of people, when lots of people do this for lots of databases they create different data models (= different languages). Not surprisingly these systems then have difficulty talking to each other, because they don't speak the same language. Building translators is very expensive. So we set out to try to create a language that could be shared by a lot of systems, or at least just one language that each system would have to translate into. Rather like the way that when you have a room full of Spanish, French, German, Swedish, and Japanese business men, they don't all bring their own translator for each of the other languages, they all speak English.
I have been working on this problem for Shell now for since 1990. Part of what I have done has included developing ISO (International Standards Organisation) standard data models for some parts of Chemical Engineering.

During this period I gained Membership of the British Computing Society, which is the engineering professional body for computing.

In 2005 I became responsible for the Architecture and Standards for Reference Data in Shell's Downstream business. A major task has been the development of a conceptual data model for Shell's Downstream business.